Which principle seeks to secure the rights of minorities within the constitutional framework?

The principle that seeks to secure the rights of minorities within the constitutional framework is the protection of minorities. This principle plays a critical role in ensuring that the interests and rights of minority groups are safeguarded against potential tyranny of the majority. In a democratic society, it's essential to create mechanisms that protect these groups, ensuring that their voices are heard and their rights are upheld, particularly in contexts where they may be marginalized or underrepresented.

The protection of minorities is often embedded in constitutional provisions, statutory laws, and judicial interpretations to promote equality and prevent discrimination. This principle reflects a commitment to human rights and the rule of law by affirmatively protecting vulnerable groups in society.

Other options like judicial review, legal equality, and parliamentary accountability, while important in their own right, do not exclusively focus on minority rights. Judicial review allows courts to assess the constitutionality of legislative or executive actions but does not inherently prioritize minority protections. Legal equality emphasizes equal treatment under the law for all individuals, but it does not specifically address the unique needs or rights of minority groups. Parliamentary accountability pertains to the responsibility of elected officials to their constituents, which, while necessary for a functioning democracy, does not center on the safeguarding of minority rights. Thus, protection of minorities stands out as the principle